Icyangombwa ni uko ubushyuhe bwicyuma cya mashini ya compressor yimashini iri murwego rwemewe, kandi urwego rwamavuta ruri muburyo busanzwe (nyamuneka reba amabwiriza atabigenewe).
Banza wemeze niba ibipimo byubushyuhe bwa mashini ari amakosa, urashobora gukoresha ikindi gikoresho cyo gupima ubushyuhe kugirango uhindure, niba wemeje ko ikintu cyo gupima ubushyuhe atari ikibazo, hanyuma ukareba itandukaniro ryubushyuhe hagati yinjira n’isohoka rya firimu ya peteroli, ubusanzwe buri hagati ya dogere 5 na 8.Niba ubushyuhe burenze iyi ntera, bivuze ko umuvuduko wamavuta udahagije, hariho kuziba mumuzunguruko wamavuta, cyangwa valve igenzura ubushyuhe ntabwo ifunguye neza, nyamuneka reba amavuta muyunguruzi (hamwe nayasimbuye amavuta yo kuyungurura kugirango urebe niba ibitemba bidahagije), nyamuneka reba mbere-muyunguruzi.Moderi zimwe zifite ihinduka ryamavuta, nyamuneka uhindure kuri ntarengwa, reba niba valve igenzura ubushyuhe ari ibisanzwe, urashobora gukuraho ikariso, gufunga iherezo rya valve igenzura ubushyuhe, guhatira amavuta yose binyuze muri cooler, niba inzira zavuzwe haruguru zananiwe gukemura, tugomba gusuzuma niba uruziga rwa peteroli rwahagaritswe nibintu byamahanga.
Niba itandukaniro ryubushyuhe riri munsi yurwego rusanzwe, byerekana ko kugabanuka kwubushyuhe ari bibi, gukonjesha amazi, nyamuneka reba niba amazi yinjira adahagije, niba ubushyuhe bwamazi bwinjira mumazi ari hejuru cyane, niba ubukonje bukabije (amazi) igice), niba hari amavuta imbere muri cooler (igice cyamavuta), akonje ikirere, nyamuneka reba niba radiator yanduye cyane, niba umuyaga ukonjesha udasanzwe, umuyaga udahagije, niba umuyoboro wumuyaga wuzuyemo imiyoboro yumuyaga, niba Uwiteka imiyoboro yo mu kirere ni ndende cyane, yaba umufana atongewe kumufana wa relay, yaba umufana adafunguwe cyangwa umufana ntabwo ari amakosa.Umufana wa relay ntabwo yafunguye cyangwa umufana wa relay ni amakosa.Niba hari amavuta imbere ya radiator.
Niba itandukaniro ryubushyuhe riri murwego rusanzwe kandi imashini iracyari ubushyuhe bwinshi, bivuze ko ubushyuhe bwumutwe bwumutwe butari murwego rusanzwe, ugomba rero kugenzura niba ari imikorere yumuvuduko ukabije, niba amavuta atariyo burya, niba amavuta ashaje, yaba ikibazo cyumutwe cyangwa amaherezo arangaye.
Mubyongeyeho, hariho amavuta yo gukata amavuta (azwi kandi nka peteroli yo gutanga amavuta, guhagarika valve), kugirango barebe niba hari ibitagenze neza, kunanirwa kwamavuta ya peteroli bizasimbuka muri boot, ubushyuhe buzamuka kumurongo.
1 phenomenon Kunanirwa ibintu: ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwumuriro (burenga 100 ℃)
- Amavuta yo gusiga urwego rwashyizweho ni make cyane (bigomba kugaragara uhereye kuri peteroli, ariko ntibirenze kimwe cya kabiri).
- Igikonjesha cyamavuta kiranduye kandi kigomba gukurwaho ibikoresho byihariye byo gukora isuku.
- Amavuta yo kuyungurura amavuta arafunze kandi agomba gusimburwa.
- Kunanirwa kugenzura ubushyuhe (ibice bibi), gusukura cyangwa gusimburwa.
- Kunanirwa na moteri yabafana.
- Kunanirwa na moteri yabafana;Kwangirika gukonjesha.
- Umuyoboro mwinshi ntabwo woroshye cyangwa urwanya imbaraga (umuvuduko winyuma) nini.
- Ubushyuhe bwibidukikije burenze intera yagenwe (38 ℃ cyangwa 46 ℃).
- Icyuma gikora ubushyuhe.
- Kunanirwa gupima igitutu (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura).
2, amakosa yibintu: gukoresha amavuta yibice cyangwa amavuta yo mu kirere agabanijwe ni manini
- Amavuta menshi cyane yo gusiga, umwanya ukwiye ugomba kugaragara mugihe igice kiremerewe, urwego rwamavuta ntirugomba kurenza kimwe cya kabiri cyiki gihe;
- Guhagarika amavuta yo guhagarika imiyoboro.
- Kwishyiriraho umuyoboro wo gusubiza amavuta (intera iri munsi yubutaka butandukanya amavuta) ntabwo yujuje ibisabwa.
- Umuvuduko mwinshi ni muto cyane mugihe igice gikora.
- Gucika kw'ibice bitandukanya amavuta.
- Ibyangiritse kubice byimbere byintangiriro yo gutandukanya.
- Hariho amavuta ava mumitwe.
- Amavuta yo gusiga yangiritse cyangwa akoreshwa kurenza itariki izarangiriraho.
3 phenomenon Ikintu kibi: umuvuduko muke wigice
- Gukoresha gaze nyabyo birenze umusaruro wibice.
- Kunanirwa na valve yameneka (ntishobora gufungwa mugihe urimo gupakira).
- Imikorere ya enterineti ikora nabi, ntishobora gufungurwa byuzuye.
- Umuvuduko ntarengwa wa valve urahuzagurika, ukeneye gusukura, guhindura cyangwa gusimbuza ibice bishya.
- Kumeneka mumiyoboro yabakiriya.
- Guhindura igitutu gushiraho hasi cyane (relay ibice bigenzurwa).
- Imikorere idahwitse;Igipimo cyimikorere idahwitse (ibice bigenzurwa na relay);Imikorere idahwitse.
- Igipimo cyumuvuduko ukabije (igice kigenzurwa na relay);Guhindura igitutu kitari cyo (kugenzurwa na relay).
- Guhindura igitutu kitari cyo (kugenzurwa na relay);Icyuma gikora igitutu;Igipimo cyumuvuduko ukabije (igice kigenzurwa na relay);Guhindura igitutu kitari cyo (kugenzurwa na relay).
- Umuvuduko ukabije cyangwa igitutu cyinjiza hose yamenetse.
4, amakosa yibintu: igitutu cyumuriro ni mwinshi cyane
- Kunanirwa gufata valve, bigomba gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa.
- Igenamigambi rihindura ni ryinshi (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura).
- Kunanirwa na sensor sensor
- Kunanirwa gupima igitutu (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura).
- Guhindura igitutu kunanirwa (kugenzura ibice).
5 phenomenon Ikintu kibi: ibice bigezweho ni binini
- Umuvuduko uri hasi cyane.
- Intsinga irekuye, reba niba hari ibimenyetso byo gushyushya no gutwika.
- Umuvuduko wigice urenze umuvuduko wagenwe.
- Amavuta atandukanya amavuta yibanze, agomba gusimburwa.
- Kunanirwa kw'abashoramari.
- Ikosa ryimashini nyamukuru (irashobora gukuraho umukandara no kugenzura ukoresheje revolisiyo nyinshi mukuboko).
- Kunanirwa na moteri nkuru (irashobora gukuraho umukandara no kuyigenzura ukoresheje uburyo bwinshi bwo gufatisha intoki), no gupima itangira rya moteri.
6, phenomenon amakosa: igice ntigishobora gutangira
- Fuse nabi;Guhindura ubushyuhe nabi;Fuse nabi;Guhindura ubushyuhe nabi;Guhindura ubushyuhe nabi;Ubushyuhe buhinduka nabi
- Guhindura ubushyuhe ni bibi.
- Reba niba moteri nyamukuru cyangwa uwakiriye afite ikibazo cyo guhina, kandi niba moteri ihindutse.
- Ibikorwa nyamukuru bya moteri yumuriro, bigomba gusubirwamo.
- Umufana wa moteri yumuriro wumuriro, ukeneye gusubirwamo.
- Guhindura ni bibi.
- Amakosa ntakuweho (ishami rishinzwe kugenzura PLC).
- Kunanirwa kwa mugenzuzi wa PLC.
7 phenomenon Ikintu kibi: igice gitangira iyo ikigezweho ari kinini cyangwa urugendo
- Ikibazo cyo guhinduranya ikirere
- Iyinjiza ya voltage iri hasi cyane.
- Inyenyeri-delta yo guhinduranya intera ni ngufi cyane (igomba kuba amasegonda 10-12).
- Ikirere cyo mu kirere kitari cyo (impamyabumenyi nini yo gufungura cyangwa gukomera).
- Gukoresha insinga zirekuye, reba niba hari ibimenyetso by'ubushyuhe.
- Kunanirwa kwimashini nyamukuru (irashobora gukuraho umukandara no kugenzura ukoresheje intoki kuri revolisiyo nyinshi).
- Kunanirwa na moteri nyamukuru (irashobora gukurwa kumukandara hamwe nimpinduka nke ukoresheje imodoka ya disiki yintoki kugirango ugenzure) hanyuma utangire wongere upime intangiriro.
8, ikosa ryibintu: moteri irenze
- Guhindura abafana
- Kunanirwa na moteri.
- Umufana wa moteri yumuriro wumuriro (gusaza), ukeneye kongera guhindura cyangwa gusimbuza ibice bishya.
- Gukoresha insinga
- Gufunga ubukonje.
- Kurwanya umunaniro munini.
9 phenomenon Kunanirwa ibintu: host yakomanze, bigatuma igice gisimbuka imashini
- Iseti ifata amavuta meza yo gusiga amavuta, yongerera ubukana ubukana bwa nyirarureshwa munsi yubushyuhe bwinshi n’umuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma nyirubwite aruma;kwishyiriraho nyiricyubahiro byakoreshejwe igihe kirekire, bigomba gusimburwa.
- Gutwara igice cyingenzi byakoreshejwe igihe kinini kandi bigomba gusimburwa.
- Kwishyiriraho umukandara cyangwa ibiziga byombi ntabwo aribyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2023