Abin da ake bukata shine zafin dakin injin damfara iska yana cikin kewayon da aka yarda, kuma matakin mai yana cikin yanayin al'ada (da fatan za a koma ga umarnin bazuwar).
Da farko tabbatar da ko na'ura mai auna zafin jiki ba daidai ba ne, za ku iya amfani da wani kayan auna zafin jiki don daidaitawa, idan kun tabbatar da cewa ma'aunin zafin jiki ba matsala ba ne, sannan ku duba bambancin yanayin zafi tsakanin mashigai da mashigar na'urar sanyaya mai, wanda yawanci yana tsakanin digiri 5 zuwa 8. Idan zafin jiki ya fi wannan kewayon, yana nufin cewa kwararar mai bai isa ba, akwai toshewa a cikin kewayen mai, ko bawul ɗin sarrafa zafin jiki bai cika buɗewa ba, don Allah a duba mai. tace (tare da matattarar mai don la'akari da ko kwararar bai isa ba), da fatan za a duba pre-tace.Wasu samfuran suna da daidaitawar kwararar mai, don Allah daidaitawa zuwa matsakaicin, bincika ko bawul ɗin kula da zafin jiki na al'ada ne, zaku iya cire spool, rufe ƙarshen bawul ɗin kula da zafin jiki, tilasta duk mai ta cikin mai sanyaya, idan hanyoyin da ke sama sun gaza. don warwarewa, dole ne mu yi la'akari da ko an toshe da'irar mai da abubuwa na waje.
Idan bambancin zafin jiki ya kasance ƙasa da kewayon al'ada, yana tabbatar da cewa zubar da zafi ba shi da kyau, mai sanyaya ruwa, da fatan za a duba ko mashigar ruwa bai isa ba, ko yanayin ruwan ruwan ya yi yawa, ko na'urar sanyaya (ruwa). part), ko akwai maiko a cikin mai sanyaya (bangaren mai), sanyaya iska, da fatan za a duba ko radiator ɗin ya yi ƙazanta sosai, ko fankar sanyaya ba ta da kyau, rashin isasshiyar iska, ko bututun iska yana toshe da iskar iska, ko magudanar iska sun yi tsayi da yawa, ko ba a saka fanfo a cikin fan ɗin relay ba, ko ba a buɗe fanfo ko fanfo ba laifi.Ba a kunna fan ɗin relay ba ko kuma fan ɗin relay ɗin ya yi kuskure.Ko akwai maiko a cikin radiator.
Idan bambancin zafin jiki yana cikin kewayon al'ada kuma na'urar tana da yawan zafin jiki, yana nufin cewa zafin kai ya fita daga kewayon al'ada, don haka yakamata a bincika ko yana aiki akan matsa lamba, ko mai ba ya aiki. dama, ko man yana tsufa, ko matsalar ciwon kai ko ma kawo karshen takun saka.
Bugu da ƙari, akwai bawul ɗin yanke mai (wanda kuma aka sani da bawul ɗin samar da mai, tasha bawul), don bincika ko akwai gazawa, gazawar bawul ɗin da aka yanke mai zai yi tsalle gabaɗaya akan taya, zafin jiki yana tashi a layi.
1, Failure sabon abu: high shaye zafin jiki na sa (fiye da 100 ℃)
- Matsayin mai mai mai na saitin ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa (ya kamata a gani daga ƙwanƙolin mai, amma bai wuce rabi ba).
- Mai sanyaya mai ya ƙazantu kuma yana buƙatar cire sikelin da wakili na musamman.
- Jikin tace mai ya toshe kuma yana buƙatar sauyawa.
- Rashin gazawar bawul ɗin sarrafa zafin jiki (mummunan abubuwa), tsaftacewa ko sauyawa.
- gazawar injin fan.
- gazawar injin fan;Lalacewar fanka mai sanyaya.
- Tushen fitar da ruwa ba santsi ba ne ko juriya (matsi na baya) babba ne.
- Yanayin zafin jiki ya wuce ƙayyadaddun kewayon (38 ℃ ko 46 ℃).
- Na'urar firikwensin zafin jiki mara kyau.
- Rashin gazawar ma'aunin matsi (na'urar sarrafa relay).
2, Laifi sabon abu: naúrar mai amfani ko matse mai iska abun ciki ne babba
- Man mai mai yawa da yawa, yakamata a lura da daidai matsayin lokacin da aka loda naúrar, kada matakin man ya wuce rabin wannan lokacin;
- Toshewar bututun mai.
- Shigar da bututun dawo da mai (nisa daga kasan mai raba mai) bai cika ka'idodin ba.
- Matsi na fitar da wuta ya yi ƙasa sosai lokacin da naúrar ke gudana.
- Rupte na mai raba tsakiya.
- Lalacewa ga ɓangaren ciki na tsakiya mai rarrabawa.
- Akwai kwararar mai daga sashin.
- Man mai mai ya lalace ko kuma a yi amfani da shi fiye da ranar karewa.
3. Laifi sabon abu: low matsa lamba na naúrar
- Ainihin amfani da iskar gas ya fi abin da ke fitowa daga naúrar.
- gazawar bawul ɗin zubar jini (ba za a iya rufe shi ba lokacin lodawa).
- Bawul mai shigar da iskar iskar ba ya aiki, ba za a iya buɗe shi gabaɗaya ba.
- Mafi ƙarancin bawul ɗin matsa lamba yana matsewa, buƙatar tsaftacewa, daidaitawa ko maye gurbin da sabbin sassa.
- Leakage a cikin hanyar sadarwar bututun abokin ciniki.
- An saita canjin matsi sosai (raka'o'in da aka sarrafa gudun ba da sanda).
- firikwensin matsa lamba mara aiki;Ma'aunin matsa lamba mara aiki (raka'o'in sarrafawa na relay);firikwensin matsa lamba mara aiki.
- Ma'aunin ma'auni mara kyau (nau'in da aka sarrafa relay);Maɓallin matsa lamba mara kyau (naúrar da ke sarrafa relay).
- Maɓallin matsa lamba mara kyau (nau'in da aka sarrafa relay);Na'urar firikwensin matsa lamba mara kyau;Ma'aunin ma'aunin matsi mara kyau (naúrar da ke sarrafa relay);Maɓallin matsa lamba mara kyau (naúrar da ke sarrafa relay).
- Na'urar firikwensin matsa lamba ko ma'aunin ma'aunin shigar da bututun ruwa.
4, Laifi sabon abu: naúrar shaye matsa lamba ne da yawa
- Rashin bawul ɗin sha, buƙatar tsaftacewa ko maye gurbinsa.
- Saitin sauya matsi ya yi tsayi da yawa (nau'in sarrafa relay).
- gazawar firikwensin matsin lamba
- Rashin gazawar ma'aunin matsi (na'urar sarrafa relay).
- Rashin gazawar matsi (nau'in sarrafa relay).
5. Laifi sabon abu: naúrar halin yanzu yana da girma
- Wutar lantarki yayi ƙasa da ƙasa.
- Waya mara kyau, bincika ko akwai alamun dumama da konewa.
- Matsi na naúrar ya wuce matsi mai ƙima.
- Oil Separator core toshe, bukatar a maye gurbinsu.
- gazawar lamba.
- Laifin babban na'ura (zai iya cire bel ɗin kuma duba shi ta hanyar juyi da yawa da hannu).
- Rashin gazawar babban motar (zai iya cire bel ɗin kuma duba shi ta jujjuyawar hannu da yawa), da kuma auna farkon lokacin motar.
6, Laifi sabon abu: naúrar ba zai iya farawa
- Fuskar mara kyau;Canjin yanayin zafi mara kyau;Fuskar mara kyau;Canjin yanayin zafi mara kyau;Canjin yanayin zafi mara kyau;Zazzabi mara kyau
- Canjin yanayin zafi ba shi da kyau.
- Bincika ko babban motar ko mai gida yana da abin da ya faru na cunkoso, da kuma ko motar tana juyawa.
- Babban aikin relay thermal motor, buƙatar sake saitawa.
- Fan motor thermal relay action, buƙatar sake saitawa.
- Transformer ba shi da kyau.
- Ba a kawar da kuskure ba (na'urar sarrafa PLC).
- gazawar mai sarrafa PLC.
7. Al'amari na kuskure: naúrar tana farawa lokacin da na yanzu yayi girma ko tafiya
- Matsalar sauya iska mai amfani
- Input ƙarfin lantarki ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa.
- Lokacin tazarar tazarar tauraro-delta yayi gajeru sosai (ya kamata ya zama sakan 10-12).
- Bawul ɗin shigar iska mara kuskure (ma babban digiri na buɗewa ko makale).
- Waya mara kyau, duba ko akwai alamun zafi.
- Rashin babban na'ura (zai iya cire bel kuma duba da hannu don juyi da yawa).
- Babban gazawar mota (ana iya cirewa daga bel tare da ƴan juyawa ta motar faifan hannu don dubawa) kuma sake farawa don auna lokacin farawa.
8, Laifi sabon abu: fan motor obalodi
- Fan nakasawa
- Fan motor gazawar.
- Fan motor thermal relay relay (tsufa), buƙatar sake daidaitawa ko maye gurbin sabbin sassan.
- Sako da wayoyi
- Sanyi clogging.
- Babban juriya shaye.
9. Al'amarin gazawa: mai masaukin baki ya makale, yana sa naúrar ta yi tsalle daga na'urar
- Saitin yana ɗaukar man mai mai mara kyau, wanda ke ƙara juriya ga mai gida a ƙarƙashin matsanancin zafin jiki da matsa lamba, yana sa mai gida ya ciji;An yi amfani da ɗaukar nauyin mai watsa shiri na dogon lokaci, wanda ke buƙatar maye gurbinsa.
- An daɗe ana amfani da ɗaukar nauyin babban sashin kuma yana buƙatar maye gurbinsa.
- Shigar bel ko ƙafa biyu ba daidai ba ne.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-28-2023